Note Taking Worksheet: Electricity Section 1

What is Electricity?

Electricity is a form of energy that comes from the motion of electrons. It is a type of energy that can be used to do work, such as powering a light, a fan, or a computer. Electricity is a form of energy that is found in nature and is produced by the movement of charged particles.

Electric Current

Electric current is the flow of electrons through a conductor, such as a wire. It is measured in units of amperes (amps). The amount of current that flows through a conductor depends on the voltage applied to it.

Voltage

Voltage is the amount of electrical potential energy that is available to be converted into work. It is measured in units of volts (V) and is used to describe the difference in electrical potential between two points.

Power

Power is the rate at which energy is converted from one form to another. It is measured in units of watts (W) and is used to describe the rate at which work is done.

Electricity in Everyday Life

Electricity is used in many aspects of everyday life. We use it to power our homes, to heat our water, to cook our food, and to power our electronic devices. It is also used to provide light and to power machines in factories and other industrial applications.